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Which Medical Specialty Should Medical Students Choose?

A medical student recently asked my advice on her decision to pursue a career in dermatology.  It was about 25 years ago when my own parents encouraged me to pursue this specialty.   What was their deal?  Perhaps, they anticipated future developments in the field and were hoping for free Botox treatments?   As readers know, I rejected the rarefied world of pustules and itchy skin rashes for the glamor of hemorrhoids, diarrhea and vomit.  My parents were making a lifestyle recommendation.     Dermatologists are doctors who sleep through the night.  Spying one in a hospital is a rarer sighting than spotting a liberal Democrat at a Michelle Bachmann rally (unless a planted heckler).  Nocturnal acne medical emergencies are uncommon.   And anyone who has had cosmetic work done understands painfully that this is a cash business. Diagram of Skin Luckily, the Whistleblower is thick-skinned Here’s where some readers or Dermophiles will accuse me of skin envy.  Not true.  Some d

Medical Complications Torture Doctors Too

If you are a physician like me who performs procedures, then rarely you will cause a medical complication.  This is a reality of medical life.  If perforation of the colon with colonoscopy occurs at a rate of 1 in 1500, and you do 3000 colonoscopies each year, then you can do the math. Remember that a complication is a blameless event, in contrast to a negligent act when the physician is culpable.  These days, for many reasons, an actual complication is confused or misconstrued as an error. Some complications are more difficult on physicians than others.  For example, if I prescribe a medication and the patient develops a severe rash, I do not feel personally responsible.  It’s the drug’s fault.  However, when I perforate someone’s colon as a medical complication, I feel responsible even if this act was a blameless event which will occur at a very low but finite rate.  (Of course, there are perforations of the colon which result from medical negligence, but I am leaving these as

Should You Trust Your Doctor's Advice?

Is your doctor a hammer and you're a nail?  Here's some insider's advice coaxing patients to be more wary and skeptical of medical advice.  Should you trust your doctor?  Absolutely.  But you need to serve as a spirited advocate for your own health or bring one with you.  Ask your physician for the evidence.  Sometimes, his medical advice may result more from judgement and experience as there may not be available medical evidence to guide him.  Make sure you have realistic expectations of the medical out me.  And most importantly, try as best you can to verify that the proposed solution is targeted to your problem. Is Your Doctor a Hammer? Consider a few hypothetical scenarios. A 66-year-old patient has chronic right lower back pain.  Physical therapy has not been helpful.  Radiological studies show a moderate amount of hip arthritis.  A hip replacement is flawlessly performed.  The orthopedist discharges the patient from his practice.  The pain is unchanged.

Bariatric Surgery: Pulling the Gastric Bypass Trigger Too Soon

If losing weight were easy, we'd all be skinny.  If exercise were fun, we'd all be doing it.  If quitting cigarettes were effortless... What should our response be toward rising societal tonnage? A Weighty Issue Photo Credit Pass laws restricting access to the wrong type of food.  Former Mayor Bloomberg got stiff-armed on this approach by the courts.  It's also always fun to watch folks argue over the definition of a 'wrong food'.  The debate on which foods warrant prohibition at least brings some entertainment into the public square.  Imagine trying to achieve consensus over 20 or so food items that should be banned.  If this task were actually accomplished, cigarettes and alcohol would still be legal.  Make sense? Initiate a massive public education campaign to scare us skinny. Show ads of scary pictures with scary music reminiscent of an iconic anti-drug ad (This is your brain on drugs...) from a few decades ago.          "This is yo

The Meaning of Labor Day

Labor Day is here.  Like many of our National Holidays, we have forgotten the meaning of the day.  Is Memorial Day a time to reflect upon those who sacrificed so we would be free, or a time to grill burgers on the barbecue?   Same with the Fourth of July.  Martin Luther King Day is just a day off for many of us.  If greater participation and reflection on MLK is the objective, then why would this day be on a Monday when most of the country is at work?  Even Christmas, a holiday season that I enjoy but do not celebrate, has shed its deep religious significance having become a commercial enterprise.  This reality, I suspect, must sadden and disturb many believing Christians. Labor Day, when many of us will be laboring over charcoal-broiled ribs and chicken, was created to remember and honor this country’s labor unions.  Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire 1911 While I am hostile the politics of unions today, I readily acknowledge that they were a necessary response to egregio

Good Riddance to Routine Pelvic Examinations

So much in medicine and in life is done out of habit.   We do stuff simply because that’s the way we always did it.  Repetition leads to the belief that we are doing the right thing. In this country, we traditionally eat three meals each day.  Why not four or two?  We prefer soft drinks to be served iced cold.  I’ve never tried a steaming hot Coke.  Maybe this would be a gamechanger in the food industry? Life gets more interesting when folks question long standing beliefs and practices forcing us to ask ourselves if what we are doing makes any sense. In the medical profession, a yearly physical examination was dogma.  Now, even traditionalists have backed away from this ritual that had no underlying scientific data to support it.  Yet, patients would present themselves to this annual event believing that this ‘check-up’ was an important health preserver.  Here were some medical routines that were never questioned. Yearly ear drum examinations with the otoscope.   Alw

Physicians Lose Right of Free Speech

I’m all for free speech and I’m very hostile to censorship.  The response to ugly speech is not censorship, but is rebuttal speech.   Of course, there’s a lot of speech out there that should never be uttered.  Indecent and rude speech is constitutionally protected, but is usually a poor choice.    We have the right to make speech that is wrong. Does First Amendment Apply to Physicians? I relish my free speech in the office with patients.   I am interested in their interests and occupations and sometimes even find time to discuss their medical concerns.  I am cautious about having a political discussion with them, but patients often want my thoughts and advice on various aspects of medical politics, and I am willing to share my views with them.   I don’t think they fear that politics or any other issue under discussion will affect their care.  It won’t. A Federal Appeal Court recently decided in a Florida case that physicians could be sanctioned if they asked patients if the